One of the great
rewards of high school football is the interesting matchups during the
playoffs. For example, the recent WPIAL
class AA playoff football game between Washington High School and Shady Side
Academy brought together two groups of athletes from opposite ends of the
educational and economic spectrum. After
the Prexies won the contest in convincing fashion, sending the prep boys back
to make their early Thanksgiving plans to exotic locales, I started thinking
about the inequalities of secondary education in Pennsylvania.
Small city high
schools along with cities like Washington are dying institutions. The tax bases are shrinking and home buyers
want to live where their children can attend well funded suburban schools. The older and poorer tax payers in small
cities fight tax increases which would provide adequate education. Counties
like Washington insure that troubled and/or special education students (who
cost more to educate and bring down success rates) will proliferate in city
schools by cramming public housing and other welfare resources within its urban
areas.
On the other hand,
Shady Side Academy represents the most privileged students in our society. According to its web site: “virtually 100% of
our students attend four year colleges and universities.” Prep scholarships are offered, often to
large, bright students who have a fondness for football.
I am told that
until recently Washington had no official weight room. Shady Side has
facilities that are among the best.
Washington has disadvantages in staffing, transportation, equipment and
alumni support. Yet, somehow, with
similar sized student bodies, Washington was ranked #3 ahead of Shady Side, #14
coming into this playoff game.
Some would say
that it is not fair to compare Washington’s resources next to an elite private
school. The truth is I could substitute
Shady Side for public schools like Fox Chapel or Upper Saint Clair and make the
same argument. Ironically, only the
underfunded city schools, parochial schools and wealthy private schools have
comparable student populations to compete against each other.
Football and
basketball have always been leveling fields for disadvantaged athletes and small
disadvantaged public schools. This has been particularly true in Western Pennsylvania,
in places like Washington and Aliquippa.
In sports, a small city school can make up a lot of ground with good
coaching and a dedicated group of upper classmen. There is a great sense of
community pride in seeing these kids succeed and be the best despite economic
disadvantages.
However we must
not lose sight of the larger, more significant issue. Inequalities in academics are not as easy to
overcome as those in sporting programs.
All public school students deserve equal educational opportunities,
across the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, regardless of where they live.
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