Last
year I wrote a published commentary about the American electorate. Borrowing from an excellent book Against
Democracy, authored by Jason Brennan, a political philosopher
from Georgetown I made the following comments:
“Mr.
Brennan divides the electorate into three groups. First, are the hobbits
that do not bother to learn about politics. Second are the hooligans who
follow political news with the partisan zealotry of sports fans.
Hooligans support their candidate or party under any and all circumstances.
Lastly are the cream of the voter crop, Vulcans, who investigate politics with
rational objectivity, respect all views and adjust opinions as the facts
warrant.
The
problem is that there is no strong evidence that Vulcans exist in great numbers
or that they would actually do a better job in choosing elected officials.”
After
the recent special elections in Alabama (for a Senate seat) and in our own 18th
District (for the House of Representatives) I have changed my mind. Vulcans are alive and well in greater numbers
than our political culture would suggest and are capable of making wise,
informed choices. What Mr. Brennan did
not investigate in his book and what I did not consider is that we need Vulcan
candidates for office as much as we need Vulcan voters. Where was Mr. Spock when we needed him to
explain such an obvious logical point to us?
What
does a Vulcan candidate look like?
Examine the Connor Lamb campaign and the answer is clear. A Vulcan
candidate does not identify with the lightning rods of his party. Nancy Pelosi
was rejected outright and Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren were not invited
to speak at rallies. Joe Biden was welcome.
A Vulcan candidate puts his ear to the ground of his district and listens
to what the voters are saying. He takes
to heart the sage words of Tip O’Neal that: “All politics are local.” He does not criticize the President, sticking
with local issues. He carefully
articulates his moderate positions. He
refuses help from Super PAC propaganda machines because to accept their help is
to lose his message.
Conor
Lamb was all these things and more.
Because the special election did not involve a primary challenge, local
Democratic leaders were able to carefully vet and choose their candidate. They wanted a Vulcan moderate to enter the
contest in what was largely a Republican district. It helped that the opponent, Republican Rick
Saccone, was a right wing hooligan, claiming that he was “Trump Before Trump
was Trump” and relying on visits from the White House to put him over the top.
Of
course under normal circumstances the bane of Vulcan candidates (and Vulcan
voters) are the primaries. To return to Mr. Brennan’s terminology, primaries
are controlled by ideological “Hooligans”.
It is difficult for a candidate to maintain a moderate, measured
portfolio in a primary race that includes tea party candidates in Republican
races and progressives in Democratic ones.
The hooligans control the process and the message.
I
would argue that an excellent example would be Hillary Clinton who started out
as a candidate acceptable to Vulcans but who was forced to the left because of
the Bernie Sanders primary challenge. As
a result, she lost Vulcan voters to Trump.
Only 14 months later, the same voters refused to be swayed by two Trump
visits to the District. Vulcans voted for the Democrat, Conor Lamb, because he
better represented their views.
Vulcan voters are turned off by the
ideological battles that surface in the primaries. Because many are registered
Independents, they could not vote anyway.
As a result, general elections often feature Hooligan candidates that
are not attractive to Vulcan voters.
So
what are Vulcan candidates and voters to do?
The 2018 mid-term elections are shaping up to make this the year of the
Vulcan. If Democratic leaders are to
learn from the Conor Lamb experience they must rethink the primaries and offer
grassroots support to those candidates who are a good fit for the local Vulcan
electorate, not the Hooligan ideological base.
After
watching progressives support Conor Lamb in large numbers I believe placing
moderates in general elections will garner more votes than any alternative. Constructing
a congressional ring-fence around the Trump presidency and not ideology must
become the primary goal.
I
am mindful that because all politics are local this is not a winning
prescription in traditionally progressive Urban areas. But for the rust belt
congressional districts that saw Trump capture a majority in 2016, the Conor
Lamb formula may be the only way for the Democratic Party to regain a majority
in the House of Representatives.
To
my progressive friends, I would remind them that I share their pain that the
independent electorate is not yet ready to be “all in” with progressive
positions. Our time will come as the
country’s voters continue to change in age and ethnic composition. For now, the social and economic havoc caused
by the Trump administration must be curtailed and every moderate Vulcan must be
given a reason to join the cause. While
progressive hooligans may be our favorite voters, Vulcans are not far behind.
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