To understand the political changes that have occurred in
Washington County, and especially its venerable Republican Party, it helps to
have a good friend who has lived through its incredible metamorphosis. Stephen
I. Richman, Esquire (Steve) will celebrate his 90th birthday next
year. While Steve is now retired from the practice of law and rarely
participates in the business and Republican politics that shaped his
professional career, his keen memory continues to provide me with a wealth of
information.
Over the past several years, Steve has graciously edited my
weekly commentaries that appear in this newspaper. His sharp pen and eye for
detail have saved me from publishing thoughts that were either too vague or
inaccurate. It is time that I shared with OR readers the remarkable life and fascinating
stories of Steve’s career.
Steve’s parents were proud Republicans and active
participants in the business and political life of Washington County. When
Steve was attending college at Northwestern University in Chicago, his father’s
good friend George Bloom, a native of Burgettstown, was head of the
Pennsylvania Republican Party. Mr. Bloom got access for Steve to attend the
Chicago Republican Convention 70 years ago in July of 1952. The oratory of
Everett Dickerson and the negotiations that led to Eisenhower defeating Taft
for the Party’s nomination fascinated him. Steve was hooked on the American
Political System.
Steve recalls that the major civil rights cause during his
time at Northwestern was integrating black students into white dormitories. He
was amazed when he learned in the late 1960s that the issue had come full
circle. In the face of the Black Power movement, Northwestern Black students
were demanding their own segregated campus living space.
Steve attended The University of Pennsylvania School of Law
and graduated in 1957. There were only
three women and one black in his class. He joined the Washington County Bar
Association the next year and began his notable career. Steve would become a recognized
expert attorney in non-traumatic occupational disease, especially lung disease.
Steve’s career also reached into the business community
where he was Director of Three Rivers Bank & Trust, General Partner of the
Executive House, and President of the Washington Trust Building. He remains a
trustee of the Washingon Mall Shopping Center.
Steve served in many different functions within the
Washington County Republican Party from the 1960s through the 1990s. He
remembers his work as an uphill battle, with Democrats holding a five to one
registration advantage. Republican complaints concerning widespread corruption
in Washington County rarely gained traction with the voters. One high point was
the year that the admired Republicans Barone McCune and Harold Fergus, Sr. were
elected to the Court of Common Pleas and District Attorney, respectively.
Steve has many humorous war stories while performing his
responsibilities as District Republican Chairman. On one occasion, he
introduced a candidate running for judge who was so intoxicated he took a swing
at Steve and fell off the stage. On another, a reformist candidate for District
Attorney finished his stump speech on cleaning up illegal gambling. There was
complete silence until a listener raised his hand and informed the candidate that
the building addition in which he was speaking had been purchased with illicit
gambling funds.
Steve continued to attend national Republican presidential
conventions as a spectator. He was in San Francisco in 1964 when Barry
Goldwater was nominated as the Republican candidate. He was there to help
Governor Scranton and Senator Hugh Scott hold the line against the conservative
radicals. Senator Scott would later ask him to run his Washington County
reelection campaign.
Steve was also an
observer at the 1968 GOP convention in Miami Beach when Richard Nixon was
nominated. He recalls talk of closing all the bridges to the convention center
to prevent an invasion of young antiwar protestors.
By the 1972 election year, Steve’s political views began to
diverge from the national GOP. He continued to view himself as a life-long,
loyal Republican but in the moderate tradition of Republican Governors William
Scranton (1963-67) and Raymond Shafer (1967-71). Rather than support Richard
Nixon for reelection, Steve locally organized what may have been the only
“Republicans for McGovern” fund raising event. The economist and diplomat, John Kenneth
Galbraith, headlined the sold-out affair that raised an astonishing $5,000.00
for the McGovern cause.
Unlike today, Steve recalls the Washington County Republican Party as a
prim and proper organization made up primarily of moderate business leaders and
concerned farmers. The goal was to do away with corruption and develop a
modern, business-friendly community. Lou Waller was Steve’s close friend who
had one foot in the business world and the other foot in the civil rights
movement. Steve joined the local chapter of the NAACP and followed Mr. Waller’s
eloquent lead in working to advance the employment prospects for African Americans
in Washington County.
Steve Richman remains a registered Republican in the honored tradition of
his family. These days Steve contributes to many Democratic campaigns and is
thrilled he was able to pay for the placement of a large “Josh Shapiro,
Democrat for Governor” sign on his brother’s front lawn.
Steve knows that the present leaders of the local Republican Party
disparage his positions and consider him a RINO. Nonetheless, he is proud of
his accomplishments within the GOP, in the true Pennsylvania Republican
tradition of such leaders as Dick Thornburgh and John Heinz.
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