One interesting aspect of “Trump World” foreign policy has
been its recent infatuation with all things related to the small Central
European country of Hungary and its Prime Minister, Viktor Orbán. For example, on March 7,
Trump invited Orbán to
Mar-a-Lago for a well-publicized photo opportunity. A day earlier, Orbán visited the Heritage Foundation, a
conservative think tank in Washington, for an event that was closed to the
press.
Recently, MAGA Republicans
like Arizona’s Representative Paul Gosar and former gubernatorial candidate
Kari Lake traveled to Budapest for a conservative conference.
Previously, numerous members of the far right media who support Trump,
including former Fox News commentator, Tucker Carlson, made the pilgrimage to
Hungary to interview the Prime Minister and to praise his achievements.
All of this attention on Hungary by Trump and MAGA
Republicans has seemed a bit odd to me. If former Republican president Ronald
Reagan were still alive, he would be vigorously denouncing the Hungarian leader.
Since coming to power, Orbán has
sought to turn Hungary into an intolerant nation. He has resisted the expansion
of NATO and additional aid to Ukraine.
Orbán has faced
criticism from the European Union for his efforts to undermine democracy in
Hungary. His autocratic political machine has weakened the judiciary and
stifled independent media. Orbán’s rewriting of the Hungarian constitution has rendered political
opposition increasingly powerless. Most troubling to his western European
neighbors, Orbán has continued to forge close ties with Russian President
Vladimir Putin.
So why are MAGA
Republicans so enamored with Orbán? For one thing, Orbán has praised Trump for
his first term in office and called for his reelection. As North Korean Leader
Kim Jong Un learned about Trump after their meeting in 2019, a few kind words
(or love letters) go a long way in making a friend of the former president.
However, the
major reason appears to be that MAGA holds up the Central European nation as a model of
right-wing, anti-woke governance. Pro-Trump Republicans are envious of Hungary’s anti-immigration, anti-liberal,
anti-LGBTQ rights government. They want to copy the blueprint Orbán has
employed to shape Hungary into a nation based on Christian Nationalism. MAGA believes
that if Trump were to win a second term, groups like the Heritage Foundation,
now preparing to pack the federal government with loyal Trump supporters, could
use this technical,
legalistic Orbán model to gut American democracy.
Segue to our
recent trip to Europe, which began with four days in Budapest, the capital of
Hungary. In my short visit to this beautiful city, what I learned from our
guides, drivers, and other citizens was far from the picture painted by the
Republican far right or from progressive pundits who tend to condemn the
country.
First, Hungarians
do not want to be identified with anything Russian or German. They are a
self-described pessimistic people who had the misfortune to be on the losing
side of two world wars. Both Russia and Germany used Hungary to advance their
own political agendas with little respect for the people. Orbán may praise
Russian president Putin, but the average Hungarian finds him despicable.
Second, important
benefits for Hungarian citizens are decidedly socialist rather than MAGA. Our
guide told us that there is free health care for all and that the medical
system was more than adequate. Attendance at University is free. Young families
receive substantial subsidized housing if they agree to have children.
Employers often fund social welfare and cultural services to benefit employees
and their families. These include free transportation to work, free work
clothing, organized meals while at work, and even holiday resorts.
Third, Hungarians
are proud of their cultural heritage and national identity. When we ate dinner
in the famous Budapest Restaurant, Rosenstein’s, you could sense the deep
appreciation for family and community. The recipes go back centuries and have
stood the test of time. Hungarian is one of the most complicated
languages in the world. It is also
deeply rooted in culture, history, and is a source of self-respect.
Fourth, I did not
encounter a love for Orbán authoritarianism, but rather a rugged individualism
that cares little about politics. Hungary is not a police state. Citizens are
known to bend or ignore government regulations when convenient. Like the Dutch,
the citizens pride themselves on ‘being blunt’ in conversation.
Fifth, like many
small European Countries, Hungarians place a high value on education, the arts,
music, theater, and literature. In Budapest, there are hundreds of cultural events
each week. Certainly not the ideal lifestyle for a MAGA American who considers
many cultural events as too progressive.
Sixth, Trump’s
most overused campaign phrase these days refers to “Biden’s ridiculous electric
vehicle debacle.” If the former president were to utter this phrase in Hungary,
he would be considered mentally ill. The government supports the second highest
growth of electric vehicles in Europe. Domestic demand is encouraged by giving
owners of electric vehicles free parking in Budapest. The Hungarian government
has provided grants to 2577 businesses to purchase electric vehicles. “Green”
license plates promoting environmentally friendly transport are a mark of
pride.
Our visit to
Hungary taught me several valuable lessons. Most importantly, a nation’s
political system does not define its people. Secondly, in order to appreciate
the culture of a foreign country, study its history before you go. Lastly, if
you are a MAGA Republican seeking to escape progressive America, Hungary will
disappoint you.
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